Iran’s parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf delivered stark warnings to the United States on Sunday, threatening severe retaliation should American ground forces enter Iranian territory while simultaneously issuing ultimatums regarding strikes on educational institutions throughout the Middle East.
Speaking through Iranian official media channels, Ghalibaf stated that Iranian forces stand prepared to “set them on fire” should American troops attempt a ground invasion, adding that Tehran would “punish their regional partners forever.” The parliament speaker emphasized that Iranian missile capabilities remain fully operational and that national resolve has only strengthened in recent weeks.
These developments represent a significant escalation in rhetoric between Washington and Tehran at a time when regional stability hangs in precarious balance. The threats come as Iran rejected what Ghalibaf characterized as a 15-point American proposal, delivered through Pakistani intermediaries last week. The Iranian official dismissed the plan as mere wishful thinking, suggesting the Trump administration seeks through diplomacy what it has failed to accomplish through military pressure.
“As long as the Americans seek Iran’s surrender, our response is clear: Far be it from us to accept humiliation,” Ghalibaf declared, signaling no willingness to negotiate under current conditions.
The Revolutionary Guard added another dimension to these threats by targeting American and Israeli educational institutions operating across the Middle East. The Guard issued a deadline of noon Monday, March 30, demanding that Washington officially condemn strikes on Iranian universities or face consequences. The statement designated regional branches of American and Israeli educational facilities as “legitimate targets” and urged evacuations, warning students and staff to maintain at least one kilometer distance from these institutions.
This marks the first occasion Iran has specifically threatened strikes against Western universities in the region. The Revolutionary Guard justified these threats by pointing to recent Israeli military operations against Iranian universities, which Jerusalem acknowledges but defends as necessary strikes against facilities connected to weapons development programs.
American institutions potentially affected include Georgetown, New York University, and Northwestern, all of which maintain campuses in Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. The American University of Beirut responded swiftly to the deteriorating security environment, announcing Sunday that operations would transition to remote instruction for at least two days.
University President Fadlo Khouri emphasized that while no direct threats had been received against his institution specifically, an abundance of caution warranted the temporary shift to online learning. He stressed that the university’s commitment to its educational and humanitarian mission would not waver in the face of threats or violence.
The American Embassy in Baghdad issued its own warning Sunday, indicating intelligence suggesting Iran and allied militia groups may target American universities in Baghdad, Sulaymaniyah, and Dohuk, along with other institutions perceived as Western-affiliated.
These threats unfold against the backdrop of ongoing conflict that has already forced many regional universities to adopt remote learning models. The situation presents American policymakers with complex calculations regarding both the protection of American citizens abroad and the broader strategic considerations of Middle Eastern engagement.
The coming hours will prove critical as Tehran’s deadline approaches and Washington must weigh its response to what amounts to an ultimatum backed by credible military capabilities. The international community watches carefully as two nations with a long history of confrontation navigate yet another potential flashpoint in an already volatile region.
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