A petition demanding the expulsion of United States Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra has gathered more than 104,000 signatures on Canada’s official parliamentary petitions portal, raising questions about the state of bilateral relations between the two longtime allies.

The petition, submitted by Calgary resident Leanne Walker and sponsored by Green Party Member of Parliament Elizabeth May, calls upon the Canadian government to declare Ambassador Hoekstra persona non grata and remove him from his diplomatic post. Under Canadian parliamentary procedure, any petition receiving five signatures and sponsorship from a sitting MP requires a formal government response within 45 days.

The grievances outlined in the petition center on Ambassador Hoekstra’s conduct regarding President Donald Trump’s repeated references to Canada potentially becoming America’s 51st state. The petitioner accuses Hoekstra of normalizing what many Canadians view as threatening rhetoric by characterizing such statements as a “term of endearment.”

The ambassador has shared presidential posts referring to Canada as the 51st state on social media platforms. When questioned in June about whether Canada was indeed an additional American state, Hoekstra deflected, stating that such matters were “a great discussion for the president and the prime minister to have.”

The petition further alleges that Hoekstra’s conduct violates the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, the international treaty governing diplomatic protocol and behavior. The petitioners have requested that the Canadian government formally address this pattern of conduct with American officials.

Additional concerns raised in the petition involve Hoekstra’s connections to an American voter identification application that has been utilized by Alberta’s separatist movement to compile names and addresses of potential referendum supporters. While the ambassador has denied knowledge of the application’s use by separatist groups, the connection has fueled concerns about foreign interference in Canadian provincial politics.

Published on July 21 and remaining open for signatures until November 18, the petition gained significant momentum this week, nearly tripling its signature count in fewer than 48 hours. Walker acknowledged in an interview with Canadian national media that the response has exceeded her expectations, though she remains realistic about the outcome.

“I don’t necessarily expect the government to expel Hoekstra,” Walker stated, “but I hope the petition will send a message.”

The diplomatic friction comes at a delicate time in Canadian-American relations. The two nations share the world’s longest undefended border and maintain deep economic ties, with billions of dollars in trade crossing between them daily. Any deterioration in diplomatic relations carries significant implications for both countries.

Whether the Canadian government will take substantive action in response to the petition remains uncertain. The formal response required under parliamentary rules will provide insight into how Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government intends to address these diplomatic concerns while maintaining the crucial relationship with its southern neighbor.

The situation underscores the complexities of modern diplomacy, where ambassadors must balance representing their home government’s positions while maintaining productive relationships with host nations. As this petition demonstrates, Canadian citizens are closely watching how their American counterparts conduct themselves on Canadian soil.

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