Two powerful earthquakes struck northwest Venezuela on Wednesday evening in rapid succession, marking one of the most significant seismic events to affect the South American nation in more than a century.
The first earthquake, measuring magnitude 7.2, struck at a depth of 8.2 miles and was centered approximately 17.6 miles northwest of the Venezuelan town of Montalbán, according to the United States Geological Survey. Less than one minute later, a second and more powerful earthquake measuring magnitude 7.5 struck just north of the initial quake’s epicenter, roughly 21 miles northwest of Montalbán.
The USGS characterized the seismic activity as a doublet event, with the magnitude 7.5 mainshock following the 7.2 foreshock by merely 39 seconds. Such closely timed major earthquakes are relatively rare and can compound structural damage significantly.
The tremors were felt throughout Venezuela, with the capital city of Caracas bearing substantial damage. Residents evacuated buildings that swayed violently during the quakes, and many remained outside in the streets, visibly shaken by what they had witnessed. Entire walls of structures collapsed, exposing furniture and interiors to public view. Columns of dust rose from at least two neighborhoods in the capital, areas typically bustling with restaurants and commercial activity.
Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello, speaking on state television, confirmed that the earthquakes were felt across multiple states. He specifically noted that the Altamira neighborhood in Caracas faced alarming situations with collapsed homes and buildings. Cabello urged citizens to remain outdoors due to the danger posed by aftershocks, which could cause further structural failures.
“We understand that some people may be desperate, but we are acting according to protocols to activate aid and rescue efforts to help those who need it most,” Cabello stated. “Be very careful with children and the elderly; call each other and check that no one has been harmed.”
Caracas residents described the terrifying experience. Hector Ricci, a local resident, recounted how the shaking began gently before intensifying, forcing everyone to evacuate their homes and gather outside. Roberto Damas, another resident, described the violent side-to-side motion of his building and how the force was strong enough to throw people off balance while walking. He reported that everything in his apartment fell during the quake.
The earthquakes briefly triggered tsunami advisories for Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands through the National Weather Service’s United States Tsunami Warning System. Authorities warned of potential sea level fluctuations and strong ocean currents that could pose hazards along coasts, beaches, harbors, and coastal waters. These advisories were subsequently canceled after further assessment.
As of this report, the full extent of the damage and casualty figures remain unclear. Venezuelan authorities continue to assess the situation while emergency response teams work to reach affected areas and provide assistance to those in need.
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